Pet feeding schedules: how often to feed dogs and cats

Puppies and kittens under six months generally need three to four small meals per day to support rapid growth and keep blood sugar stable. From six months to one year, most pets transition to two meals per day — morning and evening — and this pattern suits most adult dogs and cats well for the rest of their lives. Free feeding, where food is always available, works for some cats but can contribute to overeating in others, particularly indoor cats with lower activity levels.

Meal timing matters as much as frequency. Feeding at the same times each day helps regulate your pet's digestive rhythm and makes house training much easier for puppies. For dogs prone to bloat or digestive sensitivity, avoid feeding immediately before or after exercise. Large breed dogs in particular benefit from raised bowls and smaller meals to reduce the risk of gastric issues.

Portion sizing should be based on your pet's current weight and body condition score, not the upper range on the food packaging. Most pet food guides overestimate serving sizes. If you are unsure about portions, your veterinarian can help you set a target. Use the PetMyDear App to log feeding times and amounts — a few weeks of records makes it much easier to spot changes in appetite that may signal a health concern.